Pimple Treatment Explained
Pimples are an inflammatory dermal ailment characterized by superficial skin eruptions that are caused by quick and strong outflow of sebum.This injures the cells lining the sebum conducts within the skin follicles, or by blocking of the skin pores.
When the sebum glands are hyperactive or when they first become active during adolescence and secrete large quantities of oil (sebum) the quick outflow of large quantities of such sebum either ends up damaging the cells that line the sebum canal or the sebum blocks the opening of the follicles (usually called pores).
If the cells covering the sebum canals get damaged the body starts an inflammatory reaction to eliminate the problem and if the inflammatory response is uncontrolled as it usually is you get pus, pain and destruction by your own system not only of the sebum but also some of the surrounding cells. If sebum (oil) which normally drains to the exterior gets clogged it becomes a rich feeding environment for the development of bacteria, and here a good pimple treatment comes in handy.
Different types of acne start the same way. Pimples begin as a microcomedone. Microcomedones become non-inflamed skin blemishes named comedones - either a whitehead or a blackhead: When the trapped sebum and bacteria stay under the skin surface, a whitehead is created. Whiteheads can show up as tiny white spots, or they may be so small that they are invisible to the naked eye. A blackhead occurs when the trapped sebum and bacteria partially open to the surface and turn dark due to melanin, the skin's pigment. It is not dirt and can not be washed away. Blackheads can stay for a long time because the contents very slowly drain to the surface.
A blackhead or whitehead can expel its contents to the exterior and heal. Or, the cells lining the follicle wall can become damaged and inflammatory acne can appear. These injuries can be caused by random occurrence or by picking at or touching the skin. Once a pimple has formed it is highly possible that you be left with some degree of acne scarring.
Papules: A papule occurs when there is a lesion in the follicular wall. White blood cells rush in and the pore gets inflamed.
Pustules: A pustule forms several days later when white blood cells make their way to the surface of the skin. This is what people usually refer to as a zit or a pimple. An inflamed lesion can sometimes completely collapse or explode, severely inflaming the surrounding skin, and usually destroying neighboring follicles. These lesions are named nodules or cysts and may require a special acne treatment:
Nodule: When a follicle breaks along the bottom, total collapse can occur, causing a large, inflamed lesion that can be sore to the touch.
Cyst: Sometimes a severe inflammatory response can result in very large pus filled lesions or cyst. This kind of acne must be treated by a specialist.
Different Solution To Different Acne
To find the best treatment you have to remember that every solution is individual, so you need to find what is best for you. Start with something mild first until you find out what works.
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Published December 31st, 2007
Filed in Health